Add an Ergodox Colemak Mod-DH keymap for french layouts

[Colemak Mod-DH](https://colemakmods.github.io/mod-dh/) layout for
users keeping an `azerty` layout configuration on their OS.

The symbols layers was done after analysing various programming
languages sources codes and should be close to optimal for typing
confort.

keyboards/ergodox/keymaps/french_hacker/keymap.c

@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+#include "ergodox.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "action_layer.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "keymap_french.h"
+
+#define BASE 0 // default Colemak Mod-DH layer
+#define SYMB 1 // symbols
+#define MDIA 2 // media keys
+#define ACC 3 // accented characters
+
+#define QCOPY 0 // Qubes OS VM to VM copy
+#define QPASTE 1 // Qubes OS VM to VM paste
+#define M_ACIRC 2 // â
+#define M_ECIRC 3 // ê
+#define M_ICIRC 4 // î
+#define M_OCIRC 5 // ô
+#define M_UCIRC 6 // û
+#define M_YCIRC 7 // ŷ
+#define M_AUMLT 8 // ä
+#define M_EUMLT 9 // ë
+#define M_IUMLT 10 // ï
+#define M_OUMLT 11 // ö
+#define M_UUMLT 12 // ü
+#define M_YUMLT 13 // ÿ
+
+const uint16_t PROGMEM keymaps[][MATRIX_ROWS][MATRIX_COLS] = {
+/* Keymap 0: Base Colemak Mod-DH layer
+ *
+ * ,--------------------------------------------------.           ,--------------------------------------------------.
+ * | Esc    |   1  |   2  |   3  |   4  |   5  |      |           |      |   6  |   7  |   8  |   9  |   0  |        |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+-------------|           |------+------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |   Q  |   W  |   F  |   P  |   B  | TO(0)|           |TO(2) |   J  |   L  |   U  |   Y  |   ;  |        |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+------|      |           |      |------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * | Tab    |   A  |   R  |   S  |   T  |   G  |------|           |------|   M  |   N  |   E  |   I  |   O  | Bcksp  |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+------| TO(1)|           |OSL(3)|------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * | LShift |   Z  |   X  |   C  |   D  |   V  |      |           |      |   K  |   H  |   ,  |   .  |   :  | Rshift |
+ * `--------+------+------+------+------+-------------'           `-------------+------+------+------+------+--------'
+ *   | Ins  | Caps | Left | Right| MO(2)|                                       | MO(2)| Down |  Up  | PgDn | PgUp  |
+ *   `----------------------------------'                                       `----------------------------------'
+ *                                        ,-------------.       ,-------------.
+ *                                        |QCopy | Ralt |       | Ralt |QPaste|
+ *                                 ,------|------|------|       |------+------+------.
+ *                                 |      |      | Home |       | End  |      |      |
+ *                                 | Space| Ctrl |------|       |------| Ctrl |Enter |
+ *                                 |      |      | LAlt |       | LAlt |      |      |
+ *                                 `--------------------'       `--------------------'
+ */
+  // If it accepts an argument (i.e, is a function), it doesn't need KC_.
+// Otherwise, it needs KC_*
+[BASE] = KEYMAP(  // layer 0 : default
+        // left hand
+        KC_ESC,         KC_1,         KC_2,   KC_3,   KC_4,   KC_5,   KC_TRNS,
+        KC_TRNS,        FR_Q,         FR_W,   KC_F,   KC_P,   KC_B,   TO(BASE),
+        KC_TAB,         FR_A,         KC_R,   KC_S,   KC_T,   KC_G,
+        KC_LSFT,        FR_Z,         KC_X,   KC_C,   KC_D,   KC_V,   TO(SYMB),
+        KC_INS,         KC_CAPS,      KC_LEFT,KC_RIGHT, MO(SYMB),
+                                               M(QCOPY),          KC_RALT,
+                                                                  KC_HOME,
+                                               KC_SPC,KC_LCTRL,   KC_LALT,
+        // right hand
+        KC_TRNS,     KC_6,    KC_7,   KC_8,     KC_9,    KC_0,             KC_TRNS,
+        TO(MDIA),    KC_J,    KC_L,   KC_U,     KC_Y,    FR_SCLN,          KC_TRNS,
+                     FR_M,    KC_N,   KC_E,     KC_I,    KC_O,             KC_BSPC,
+        OSL(ACC),    KC_K,    KC_H,   FR_COMM,  FR_DOT,  FR_COLN,          KC_RSFT,
+        MO(SYMB),    KC_DOWN, KC_UP,  KC_PGDN,  KC_PGUP,
+
+        KC_RALT,        M(QPASTE),
+        KC_END,
+        KC_LALT,KC_RCTL, KC_ENT
+                  ),
+
+
+/* Keymap 1: Symbol Layer
+ * // TODO missing: ¤
+ * ,--------------------------------------------------.           ,--------------------------------------------------.
+ * |Version |  F1  |  F2  |  F3  |  F4  |  F5  |      |           |      |  F6  |  F7  |  F8  |  F9  |  F10 |   F11  |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+-------------|           |------+------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |   §  |   <  |   {  |   \  |   ~  |      |           |      |   %  |   @  |   }  |  >   |  µ   |   F12  |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+------|      |           |      |------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |   '  |   =  |   -  |   (  |   +  |------|           |------|   *  |   )  |   _  |  /   |   "  |        |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+------|      |           |      |------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |   `  |   ?  |   #  |   [  |   |  |      |           |      |   &  |   ]  |   $  |   !  |   ^  |        |
+ * `--------+------+------+------+------+-------------'           `-------------+------+------+------+------+--------'
+ *   |   €  |   £  |   $  |      |      |                                       |      |      |      |   ß  |      |
+ *   `----------------------------------'                                       `----------------------------------'
+ *                                        ,-------------.       ,-------------.
+ *                                        |      |      |       |      |      |
+ *                                 ,------|------|------|       |------+------+------.
+ *                                 |      |      |      |       |      |      |      |
+ *                                 |      |      |------|       |------|      |      |
+ *                                 |      |      |      |       |      |      |      |
+ *                                 `--------------------'       `--------------------'
+ */
+// SYMBOLS
+[SYMB] = KEYMAP(
+       // left hand
+       M(0),   KC_F1,  KC_F2,  KC_F3,  KC_F4,  KC_F5,  KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS,FR_SECT,FR_LESS,  FR_LCBR,FR_BSLS,FR_TILD,KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS,FR_APOS,FR_EQL, FR_MINS,FR_LPRN,FR_PLUS,
+       KC_TRNS,FR_GRV,FR_QUES,FR_HASH,FR_LBRC,FR_PIPE,KC_TRNS,
+          FR_EURO,FR_PND,FR_DLR,KC_TRNS,KC_TRNS,
+                                       KC_TRNS,KC_TRNS,
+                                               KC_TRNS,
+                               KC_TRNS,KC_TRNS,KC_TRNS,
+       // right hand
+       KC_TRNS, KC_F6,   KC_F7,  KC_F8,   KC_F9,   KC_F10,  KC_F11,
+       KC_TRNS, FR_PERC, FR_AT,  FR_RCBR, FR_GRTR, FR_MU, KC_F12,
+                FR_ASTR,   FR_RPRN, FR_UNDS, FR_SLSH, FR_QUOT, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, FR_AMP,  FR_RBRC, FR_DLR,  FR_EXLM,  FR_CIRC, KC_TRNS,
+                         KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,  ALGR(KC_S),  KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS
+),
+/* Keymap 2: Media and mouse keys
+ *
+ * ,--------------------------------------------------.           ,--------------------------------------------------.
+ * |        |      |      |      |      |      |      |           |      |      |      |      |      |      |        |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+-------------|           |------+------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |      |      | MsUp |      |      |      |           |      |      |      |      |      |      |        |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+------|      |           |      |------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |      |MsLeft|MsDown|MsRght|      |------|           |------|      | Lclk | Rclk |      |      |  Play  |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+------|      |           |      |------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |      |      |      |      |      |      |           |      |      |      | Prev | Next |      |        |
+ * `--------+------+------+------+------+-------------'           `-------------+------+------+------+------+--------'
+ *   |      |      |      | Lclk | Rclk |                                       |VolUp |VolDn | Mute |      |      |
+ *   `----------------------------------'                                       `----------------------------------'
+ *                                        ,-------------.       ,-------------.
+ *                                        |      |      |       |      |      |
+ *                                 ,------|------|------|       |------+------+------.
+ *                                 |      |      |      |       |      |      |Brwser|
+ *                                 |      |      |------|       |------|      |Back  |
+ *                                 |      |      |      |       |      |      |      |
+ *                                 `--------------------'       `--------------------'
+ */
+// MEDIA AND MOUSE
+[MDIA] = KEYMAP(
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_MS_U, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_MS_L, KC_MS_D, KC_MS_R, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_BTN1, KC_BTN2,
+                                           KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+                                                    KC_TRNS,
+                                  KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       // right hand
+       KC_TRNS,  KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS,  KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+                 KC_TRNS, KC_BTN1, KC_BTN2, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_MPLY,
+       KC_TRNS,  KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_MPRV, KC_MNXT, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+                          KC_VOLU, KC_VOLD, KC_MUTE, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_WBAK
+),
+
+/* Keymap 3: accented characters
+ *
+ * ,--------------------------------------------------.           ,--------------------------------------------------.
+ * |        |      |      |      |      |      |      |           |      |      |      |      |      |      |        |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+-------------|           |------+------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |      |  à   |  â   |  ä   |      |      |           |      |      |      |  î   |  ï   |      |        |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+------|      |           |      |------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |  é   |  è   |  ê   |  ë   |      |------|           |------|      |      |  ô   |  ö   |      |        |
+ * |--------+------+------+------+------+------|      |           |      |------+------+------+------+------+--------|
+ * |        |      |  ù   |  û   |  ü   |      |      |           |      |      |      |  ŷ   |  ÿ   |      |        |
+ * `--------+------+------+------+------+-------------'           `-------------+------+------+------+------+--------'
+ *   |      |      |      |      |      |                                       |      |      |      |      |      |
+ *   `----------------------------------'                                       `----------------------------------'
+ *                                        ,-------------.       ,-------------.
+ *                                        |      |      |       |      |      |
+ *                                 ,------|------|------|       |------+------+------.
+ *                                 |      |      |      |       |      |      |      |
+ *                                 |      |      |------|       |------|      |      |
+ *                                 |      |      |      |       |      |      |      |
+ *                                 `--------------------'       `--------------------'
+ */
+// ACCENTED CHARACTERS
+[ACC] = KEYMAP(
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,     KC_TRNS,    KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, FR_AGRV, M(M_ACIRC),  M(M_AUMLT), KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, FR_EACU, FR_EGRV, M(M_ECIRC),  M(M_EUMLT), KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, FR_UGRV, M(M_UCIRC),  M(M_UUMLT), KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,     KC_TRNS,
+                                               KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+                                                    KC_TRNS,
+                                  KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       // right hand
+       KC_TRNS,  KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS,  KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, M(M_ICIRC), M(M_IUMLT), KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+                 KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, M(M_OCIRC), M(M_OUMLT), KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS,  KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, M(M_YCIRC), M(M_YUMLT), KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+                          KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS,
+       KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS, KC_TRNS
+),
+};
+
+const uint16_t PROGMEM fn_actions[] = {
+    [1] = ACTION_LAYER_TAP_TOGGLE(SYMB)                // FN1 - Momentary Layer 1 (Symbols)
+};
+
+const macro_t *action_get_macro(keyrecord_t *record, uint8_t id, uint8_t opt)
+{
+  // MACRODOWN only works in this function
+  switch(id) {
+  case QCOPY:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(I(255),
+                   D(LCTRL),
+                   T(C),
+                   D(LSFT),
+                   T(C),
+                   U(LCTRL),
+                   U(LSFT),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case QPASTE:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(I(255),
+                   D(LCTRL),
+                   D(LSFT),
+                   T(V),
+                   U(LCTRL),
+                   T(INS),
+                   U(LSFT),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_ACIRC:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(T(LBRC), // FR_CIRC
+                   T(Q), // FR_A
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_ECIRC:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(T(LBRC), // FR_CIRC
+                   T(E),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_UCIRC:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(T(LBRC), // FR_CIRC
+                   T(U),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_ICIRC:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(T(LBRC), // FR_CIRC
+                   T(I),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_OCIRC:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(T(LBRC), // FR_CIRC
+                   T(O),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_YCIRC:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(T(LBRC), // FR_CIRC
+                   T(Y),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_AUMLT:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(D(LSFT),
+                   T(LBRC),
+                   U(LSFT),
+                   T(Q),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_EUMLT:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(D(LSFT),
+                   T(LBRC),
+                   U(LSFT),
+                   T(E),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_UUMLT:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(D(LSFT),
+                   T(LBRC),
+                   U(LSFT),
+                   T(U),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_IUMLT:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(D(LSFT),
+                   T(LBRC),
+                   U(LSFT),
+                   T(I),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_OUMLT:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(D(LSFT),
+                   T(LBRC),
+                   U(LSFT),
+                   T(O),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+  case M_YUMLT:
+    if (record->event.pressed) {
+      return MACRO(D(LSFT),
+                   T(LBRC),
+                   U(LSFT),
+                   T(Y),
+                   END);
+    }
+    break;
+
+  }
+  return MACRO_NONE;
+};
+
+// Runs just one time when the keyboard initializes.
+void matrix_init_user(void) {
+
+};
+
+
+// Runs constantly in the background, in a loop.
+void matrix_scan_user(void) {
+
+    uint8_t layer = biton32(layer_state);
+
+    ergodox_board_led_off();
+    ergodox_right_led_1_off();
+    ergodox_right_led_2_off();
+    ergodox_right_led_3_off();
+    switch (layer) {
+    case SYMB:
+      ergodox_right_led_1_on();
+      break;
+    case MDIA:
+      ergodox_right_led_2_on();
+      break;
+    case ACC:
+      ergodox_right_led_3_on();
+      break;
+    default:
+      // none
+      break;
+    }
+
+};

keyboards/ergodox/keymaps/french_hacker/readme.md

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# French hacker layout
+
+## Introduction
+
+[Colemak Mod-DH](https://colemakmods.github.io/mod-dh/) layout for
+users keeping an `azerty` layout configuration on their OS.
+
+This keymap is for users keeping their operating systems configured with
+`azerty` - for typing passwords or in their native languages - but who
+wants a Colemak Mod-DH layout on their mechanical.
+
+The symbols layers was done after analysing various programming
+languages sources codes and should be close to optimal for typing
+confort.
+
+Special macros for [Qubes OS](https://www.qubes-os.org/) are included.
+
+There is an accented characters layer for infrequent typing of french
+accents.
+
+Special macros for [Qubes OS](https://www.qubes-os.org/) are included.
+
+## Build
+
+    cd keyboards/ergodox
+    make french_hacker
+
+## Design explanations
+
+See my [blog post](http://dialectical-computing.de/blog/blog/2017/01/29/a-better-coder-layout-for-the-ergodox-ez-keyboard/).