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+/* Copyright 2020 Aldehir Rojas
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+ * Copyright 2017 Mikkel (Duckle29)
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
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+ * (at your option) any later version.
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+ *
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
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+ *
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+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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+ */
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+
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+#include "apa102.h"
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+#include "quantum.h"
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+
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+#ifndef APA102_NOPS
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+# if defined(__AVR__)
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+# define APA102_NOPS 0 // AVR at 16 MHz already spends 62.5 ns per clock, so no extra delay is needed
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+# elif defined(PROTOCOL_CHIBIOS)
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+
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+# include "hal.h"
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+# if defined(STM32F0XX) || defined(STM32F1XX) || defined(STM32F3XX) || defined(STM32F4XX) || defined(STM32L0XX)
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+# define APA102_NOPS (100 / (1000000000L / (STM32_SYSCLK / 4))) // This calculates how many loops of 4 nops to run to delay 100 ns
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+# else
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+# error("APA102_NOPS configuration required")
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+# define APA102_NOPS 0 // this just pleases the compile so the above error is easier to spot
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+# endif
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+# endif
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+#endif
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+
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+#define io_wait \
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+ do { \
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+ for (int i = 0; i < APA102_NOPS; i++) { \
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+ __asm__ volatile("nop\n\t" \
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+ "nop\n\t" \
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+ "nop\n\t" \
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+ "nop\n\t"); \
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+ } \
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+ } while (0)
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+
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+#define APA102_SEND_BIT(byte, bit) \
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+ do { \
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+ writePin(RGB_DI_PIN, (byte >> bit) & 1); \
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+ io_wait; \
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+ writePinHigh(RGB_CI_PIN); \
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+ io_wait; \
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+ writePinLow(RGB_CI_PIN); \
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+ io_wait; \
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+ } while (0)
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+
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+uint8_t apa102_led_brightness = APA102_DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS;
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+
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+void static apa102_start_frame(void);
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+void static apa102_end_frame(uint16_t num_leds);
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+
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+void static apa102_send_frame(uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue, uint8_t brightness);
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+void static apa102_send_byte(uint8_t byte);
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+
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+void apa102_setleds(LED_TYPE *start_led, uint16_t num_leds) {
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+ LED_TYPE *end = start_led + num_leds;
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+
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+ apa102_start_frame();
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+ for (LED_TYPE *led = start_led; led < end; led++) {
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+ apa102_send_frame(led->r, led->g, led->b, apa102_led_brightness);
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+ }
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+ apa102_end_frame(num_leds);
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+}
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+
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+// Overwrite the default rgblight_call_driver to use apa102 driver
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+void rgblight_call_driver(LED_TYPE *start_led, uint8_t num_leds) { apa102_setleds(start_led, num_leds); }
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+
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+void static apa102_init(void) {
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+ setPinOutput(RGB_DI_PIN);
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+ setPinOutput(RGB_CI_PIN);
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+
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+ writePinLow(RGB_DI_PIN);
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+ writePinLow(RGB_CI_PIN);
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+}
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+
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+void apa102_set_brightness(uint8_t brightness) {
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+ if (brightness > APA102_MAX_BRIGHTNESS) {
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+ apa102_led_brightness = APA102_MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
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+ } else if (brightness < 0) {
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+ apa102_led_brightness = 0;
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+ } else {
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+ apa102_led_brightness = brightness;
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+void static apa102_send_frame(uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue, uint8_t brightness) {
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+ apa102_send_byte(0b11100000 | brightness);
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+ apa102_send_byte(blue);
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+ apa102_send_byte(green);
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+ apa102_send_byte(red);
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+}
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+
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+void static apa102_start_frame(void) {
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+ apa102_init();
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+ for (uint16_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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+ apa102_send_byte(0);
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+void static apa102_end_frame(uint16_t num_leds) {
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+ // This function has been taken from: https://github.com/pololu/apa102-arduino/blob/master/APA102.h
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+ // and adapted. The code is MIT licensed. I think thats compatible?
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+ //
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+ // The data stream seen by the last LED in the chain will be delayed by
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+ // (count - 1) clock edges, because each LED before it inverts the clock
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+ // line and delays the data by one clock edge. Therefore, to make sure
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+ // the last LED actually receives the data we wrote, the number of extra
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+ // edges we send at the end of the frame must be at least (count - 1).
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+ //
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+ // Assuming we only want to send these edges in groups of size K, the
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+ // C/C++ expression for the minimum number of groups to send is:
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+ //
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+ // ((count - 1) + (K - 1)) / K
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+ //
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+ // The C/C++ expression above is just (count - 1) divided by K,
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+ // rounded up to the nearest whole number if there is a remainder.
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+ //
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+ // We set K to 16 and use the formula above as the number of frame-end
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+ // bytes to transfer. Each byte has 16 clock edges.
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+ //
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+ // We are ignoring the specification for the end frame in the APA102
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+ // datasheet, which says to send 0xFF four times, because it does not work
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+ // when you have 66 LEDs or more, and also it results in unwanted white
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+ // pixels if you try to update fewer LEDs than are on your LED strip.
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+ uint16_t iterations = (num_leds + 14) / 16;
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+ for (uint16_t i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
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+ apa102_send_byte(0);
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+ }
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+
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+ apa102_init();
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+}
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+
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+void static apa102_send_byte(uint8_t byte) {
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+ APA102_SEND_BIT(byte, 7);
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+ APA102_SEND_BIT(byte, 6);
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+ APA102_SEND_BIT(byte, 5);
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+ APA102_SEND_BIT(byte, 4);
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+ APA102_SEND_BIT(byte, 3);
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+ APA102_SEND_BIT(byte, 2);
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+ APA102_SEND_BIT(byte, 1);
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+ APA102_SEND_BIT(byte, 0);
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+}
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