matrix.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. Copyright 2017 Danny Nguyen <danny@keeb.io>
  3. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  4. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  5. the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  6. (at your option) any later version.
  7. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  10. GNU General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  12. along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  13. */
  14. /*
  15. * scan matrix
  16. */
  17. #include <stdint.h>
  18. #include <stdbool.h>
  19. #include <avr/io.h>
  20. #include "wait.h"
  21. #include "print.h"
  22. #include "debug.h"
  23. #include "util.h"
  24. #include "matrix.h"
  25. #include "split_util.h"
  26. #include "pro_micro.h"
  27. #include "config.h"
  28. #include "timer.h"
  29. #include "backlight.h"
  30. #ifdef USE_I2C
  31. # include "i2c.h"
  32. #else // USE_SERIAL
  33. # include "serial.h"
  34. #endif
  35. #ifndef DEBOUNCING_DELAY
  36. # define DEBOUNCING_DELAY 5
  37. #endif
  38. #if (DEBOUNCING_DELAY > 0)
  39. static uint16_t debouncing_time;
  40. static bool debouncing = false;
  41. #endif
  42. #if (MATRIX_COLS <= 8)
  43. # define print_matrix_header() print("\nr/c 01234567\n")
  44. # define print_matrix_row(row) print_bin_reverse8(matrix_get_row(row))
  45. # define matrix_bitpop(i) bitpop(matrix[i])
  46. # define ROW_SHIFTER ((uint8_t)1)
  47. #else
  48. # error "Currently only supports 8 COLS"
  49. #endif
  50. static matrix_row_t matrix_debouncing[MATRIX_ROWS];
  51. #define ERROR_DISCONNECT_COUNT 5
  52. #define SERIAL_LED_ADDR 0x00
  53. #define ROWS_PER_HAND (MATRIX_ROWS/2)
  54. static uint8_t error_count = 0;
  55. static const uint8_t row_pins[MATRIX_ROWS] = MATRIX_ROW_PINS;
  56. static const uint8_t col_pins[MATRIX_COLS] = MATRIX_COL_PINS;
  57. /* matrix state(1:on, 0:off) */
  58. static matrix_row_t matrix[MATRIX_ROWS];
  59. static matrix_row_t matrix_debouncing[MATRIX_ROWS];
  60. #if (DIODE_DIRECTION == COL2ROW)
  61. static void init_cols(void);
  62. static bool read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row);
  63. static void unselect_rows(void);
  64. static void select_row(uint8_t row);
  65. static void unselect_row(uint8_t row);
  66. #elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL)
  67. static void init_rows(void);
  68. static bool read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col);
  69. static void unselect_cols(void);
  70. static void unselect_col(uint8_t col);
  71. static void select_col(uint8_t col);
  72. #endif
  73. __attribute__ ((weak))
  74. void matrix_init_kb(void) {
  75. matrix_init_user();
  76. }
  77. __attribute__ ((weak))
  78. void matrix_scan_kb(void) {
  79. matrix_scan_user();
  80. }
  81. __attribute__ ((weak))
  82. void matrix_init_user(void) {
  83. }
  84. __attribute__ ((weak))
  85. void matrix_scan_user(void) {
  86. }
  87. inline
  88. uint8_t matrix_rows(void)
  89. {
  90. return MATRIX_ROWS;
  91. }
  92. inline
  93. uint8_t matrix_cols(void)
  94. {
  95. return MATRIX_COLS;
  96. }
  97. void matrix_init(void)
  98. {
  99. debug_enable = true;
  100. debug_matrix = true;
  101. debug_mouse = true;
  102. // initialize row and col
  103. unselect_rows();
  104. init_cols();
  105. TX_RX_LED_INIT;
  106. // initialize matrix state: all keys off
  107. for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  108. matrix[i] = 0;
  109. matrix_debouncing[i] = 0;
  110. }
  111. matrix_init_quantum();
  112. }
  113. uint8_t _matrix_scan(void)
  114. {
  115. int offset = isLeftHand ? 0 : (ROWS_PER_HAND);
  116. #if (DIODE_DIRECTION == COL2ROW)
  117. // Set row, read cols
  118. for (uint8_t current_row = 0; current_row < ROWS_PER_HAND; current_row++) {
  119. # if (DEBOUNCING_DELAY > 0)
  120. bool matrix_changed = read_cols_on_row(matrix_debouncing+offset, current_row);
  121. if (matrix_changed) {
  122. debouncing = true;
  123. debouncing_time = timer_read();
  124. PORTD ^= (1 << 2);
  125. }
  126. # else
  127. read_cols_on_row(matrix+offset, current_row);
  128. # endif
  129. }
  130. #elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL)
  131. // Set col, read rows
  132. for (uint8_t current_col = 0; current_col < MATRIX_COLS; current_col++) {
  133. # if (DEBOUNCING_DELAY > 0)
  134. bool matrix_changed = read_rows_on_col(matrix_debouncing+offset, current_col);
  135. if (matrix_changed) {
  136. debouncing = true;
  137. debouncing_time = timer_read();
  138. }
  139. # else
  140. read_rows_on_col(matrix+offset, current_col);
  141. # endif
  142. }
  143. #endif
  144. # if (DEBOUNCING_DELAY > 0)
  145. if (debouncing && (timer_elapsed(debouncing_time) > DEBOUNCING_DELAY)) {
  146. for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; i++) {
  147. matrix[i+offset] = matrix_debouncing[i+offset];
  148. }
  149. debouncing = false;
  150. }
  151. # endif
  152. return 1;
  153. }
  154. #ifdef USE_I2C
  155. // Get rows from other half over i2c
  156. int i2c_transaction(void) {
  157. int slaveOffset = (isLeftHand) ? (ROWS_PER_HAND) : 0;
  158. int err = i2c_master_start(SLAVE_I2C_ADDRESS + I2C_WRITE);
  159. if (err) goto i2c_error;
  160. // start of matrix stored at 0x00
  161. err = i2c_master_write(0x00);
  162. if (err) goto i2c_error;
  163. #ifdef BACKLIGHT_ENABLE
  164. // Write backlight level for slave to read
  165. err = i2c_master_write(get_backlight_level());
  166. #else
  167. // Write zero, so our byte index is the same
  168. err = i2c_master_write(0x00);
  169. #endif
  170. if (err) goto i2c_error;
  171. // Start read
  172. err = i2c_master_start(SLAVE_I2C_ADDRESS + I2C_READ);
  173. if (err) goto i2c_error;
  174. if (!err) {
  175. int i;
  176. for (i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND-1; ++i) {
  177. matrix[slaveOffset+i] = i2c_master_read(I2C_ACK);
  178. }
  179. matrix[slaveOffset+i] = i2c_master_read(I2C_NACK);
  180. i2c_master_stop();
  181. } else {
  182. i2c_error: // the cable is disconnceted, or something else went wrong
  183. i2c_reset_state();
  184. return err;
  185. }
  186. return 0;
  187. }
  188. #else // USE_SERIAL
  189. int serial_transaction(void) {
  190. int slaveOffset = (isLeftHand) ? (ROWS_PER_HAND) : 0;
  191. if (serial_update_buffers()) {
  192. return 1;
  193. }
  194. for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
  195. matrix[slaveOffset+i] = serial_slave_buffer[i];
  196. }
  197. #ifdef BACKLIGHT_ENABLE
  198. // Write backlight level for slave to read
  199. serial_master_buffer[SERIAL_LED_ADDR] = get_backlight_level();
  200. #endif
  201. return 0;
  202. }
  203. #endif
  204. uint8_t matrix_scan(void)
  205. {
  206. uint8_t ret = _matrix_scan();
  207. #ifdef USE_I2C
  208. if( i2c_transaction() ) {
  209. #else // USE_SERIAL
  210. if( serial_transaction() ) {
  211. #endif
  212. // turn on the indicator led when halves are disconnected
  213. TXLED1;
  214. error_count++;
  215. if (error_count > ERROR_DISCONNECT_COUNT) {
  216. // reset other half if disconnected
  217. int slaveOffset = (isLeftHand) ? (ROWS_PER_HAND) : 0;
  218. for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
  219. matrix[slaveOffset+i] = 0;
  220. }
  221. }
  222. } else {
  223. // turn off the indicator led on no error
  224. TXLED0;
  225. error_count = 0;
  226. }
  227. matrix_scan_quantum();
  228. return ret;
  229. }
  230. void matrix_slave_scan(void) {
  231. _matrix_scan();
  232. int offset = (isLeftHand) ? 0 : ROWS_PER_HAND;
  233. #ifdef USE_I2C
  234. #ifdef BACKLIGHT_ENABLE
  235. // Read backlight level sent from master and update level on slave
  236. backlight_set(i2c_slave_buffer[0]);
  237. #endif
  238. for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
  239. i2c_slave_buffer[i+1] = matrix[offset+i];
  240. }
  241. #else // USE_SERIAL
  242. for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
  243. serial_slave_buffer[i] = matrix[offset+i];
  244. }
  245. #ifdef BACKLIGHT_ENABLE
  246. // Read backlight level sent from master and update level on slave
  247. backlight_set(serial_master_buffer[SERIAL_LED_ADDR]);
  248. #endif
  249. #endif
  250. }
  251. bool matrix_is_modified(void)
  252. {
  253. if (debouncing) return false;
  254. return true;
  255. }
  256. inline
  257. bool matrix_is_on(uint8_t row, uint8_t col)
  258. {
  259. return (matrix[row] & ((matrix_row_t)1<<col));
  260. }
  261. inline
  262. matrix_row_t matrix_get_row(uint8_t row)
  263. {
  264. return matrix[row];
  265. }
  266. void matrix_print(void)
  267. {
  268. print("\nr/c 0123456789ABCDEF\n");
  269. for (uint8_t row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
  270. phex(row); print(": ");
  271. pbin_reverse16(matrix_get_row(row));
  272. print("\n");
  273. }
  274. }
  275. uint8_t matrix_key_count(void)
  276. {
  277. uint8_t count = 0;
  278. for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
  279. count += bitpop16(matrix[i]);
  280. }
  281. return count;
  282. }
  283. #if (DIODE_DIRECTION == COL2ROW)
  284. static void init_cols(void)
  285. {
  286. for(uint8_t x = 0; x < MATRIX_COLS; x++) {
  287. uint8_t pin = col_pins[x];
  288. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  289. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  290. }
  291. }
  292. static bool read_cols_on_row(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_row)
  293. {
  294. // Store last value of row prior to reading
  295. matrix_row_t last_row_value = current_matrix[current_row];
  296. // Clear data in matrix row
  297. current_matrix[current_row] = 0;
  298. // Select row and wait for row selecton to stabilize
  299. select_row(current_row);
  300. wait_us(30);
  301. // For each col...
  302. for(uint8_t col_index = 0; col_index < MATRIX_COLS; col_index++) {
  303. // Select the col pin to read (active low)
  304. uint8_t pin = col_pins[col_index];
  305. uint8_t pin_state = (_SFR_IO8(pin >> 4) & _BV(pin & 0xF));
  306. // Populate the matrix row with the state of the col pin
  307. current_matrix[current_row] |= pin_state ? 0 : (ROW_SHIFTER << col_index);
  308. }
  309. // Unselect row
  310. unselect_row(current_row);
  311. return (last_row_value != current_matrix[current_row]);
  312. }
  313. static void select_row(uint8_t row)
  314. {
  315. uint8_t pin = row_pins[row];
  316. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // OUT
  317. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // LOW
  318. }
  319. static void unselect_row(uint8_t row)
  320. {
  321. uint8_t pin = row_pins[row];
  322. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  323. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  324. }
  325. static void unselect_rows(void)
  326. {
  327. for(uint8_t x = 0; x < ROWS_PER_HAND; x++) {
  328. uint8_t pin = row_pins[x];
  329. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  330. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  331. }
  332. }
  333. #elif (DIODE_DIRECTION == ROW2COL)
  334. static void init_rows(void)
  335. {
  336. for(uint8_t x = 0; x < ROWS_PER_HAND; x++) {
  337. uint8_t pin = row_pins[x];
  338. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  339. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  340. }
  341. }
  342. static bool read_rows_on_col(matrix_row_t current_matrix[], uint8_t current_col)
  343. {
  344. bool matrix_changed = false;
  345. // Select col and wait for col selecton to stabilize
  346. select_col(current_col);
  347. wait_us(30);
  348. // For each row...
  349. for(uint8_t row_index = 0; row_index < ROWS_PER_HAND; row_index++)
  350. {
  351. // Store last value of row prior to reading
  352. matrix_row_t last_row_value = current_matrix[row_index];
  353. // Check row pin state
  354. if ((_SFR_IO8(row_pins[row_index] >> 4) & _BV(row_pins[row_index] & 0xF)) == 0)
  355. {
  356. // Pin LO, set col bit
  357. current_matrix[row_index] |= (ROW_SHIFTER << current_col);
  358. }
  359. else
  360. {
  361. // Pin HI, clear col bit
  362. current_matrix[row_index] &= ~(ROW_SHIFTER << current_col);
  363. }
  364. // Determine if the matrix changed state
  365. if ((last_row_value != current_matrix[row_index]) && !(matrix_changed))
  366. {
  367. matrix_changed = true;
  368. }
  369. }
  370. // Unselect col
  371. unselect_col(current_col);
  372. return matrix_changed;
  373. }
  374. static void select_col(uint8_t col)
  375. {
  376. uint8_t pin = col_pins[col];
  377. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // OUT
  378. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // LOW
  379. }
  380. static void unselect_col(uint8_t col)
  381. {
  382. uint8_t pin = col_pins[col];
  383. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  384. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  385. }
  386. static void unselect_cols(void)
  387. {
  388. for(uint8_t x = 0; x < MATRIX_COLS; x++) {
  389. uint8_t pin = col_pins[x];
  390. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 1) &= ~_BV(pin & 0xF); // IN
  391. _SFR_IO8((pin >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(pin & 0xF); // HI
  392. }
  393. }
  394. #endif